教える · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 教える | 教えない |
| Polite | 教えます | 教えません |
| Past polite | 教えました | 教えませんでした |
| Past | 教えた | 教えなかった |
| Te-form | 教えて | 教えないで |
| Desire | 教えたい | 教えたくない |
| Potential | 教えられるalso 教えれる | 教えられないalso 教えれない |
| Passive | 教えられる | 教えられない |
| Causative | 教えさせる | 教えさせない |
| Causative passive | 教えさせられる | 教えさせられない |
| Volitional | 教えよう | |
| Polite volitional | 教えましょう | |
| Imperative | 教えろ | 教えるな |
| Conditional | 教えれば | 教えなければ |
| Tara conditional | 教えたら | 教えなかったら |
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Imparting knowledge or skills, often in a structured setting like a classroom or lesson.
He teaches math at a high school.
母が私に料理を教えてくれた。
My mother taught me how to cook.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Giving someone information they didn't know, such as directions, a fact, or a method.
駅への道を教えてください。
Please tell me the way to the station.
彼は私に新しいゲームのルールを教えた。
He showed me the rules of the new game.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
preach; moralize
Used when someone lectures or admonishes about moral or ethical matters, often with a slightly negative or preachy tone.
彼はいつも人に道徳を教える。
He is always preaching morality to others.
The teacher teaches the students math.
Please tell me the way to the station.
He's always preaching about life in a self-important way.
I showed my mother how to use a smartphone.
I had a friend tell me the scope of the exam.
unsolicited explainer; know-it-all who lectures others
tiger beetle; Japanese tiger beetle