Common word›JLPTN5›Freq.FrequencyTop 1,000覚える · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|
| Dictionary | 覚える | 覚えない |
|---|
| Polite | 覚えます | 覚えません |
|---|
| Past polite | 覚えました | 覚えませんでした |
|---|
| Past | 覚えた | 覚えなかった |
|---|
| Te-form | 覚えて | 覚えないで |
|---|
| Desire | 覚えたい | 覚えたくない |
|---|
| Potential | 覚えられるalso 覚えれる | 覚えられないalso 覚えれない |
|---|
| Passive | 覚えられる | 覚えられない |
|---|
| Causative | 覚えさせる | 覚えさせない |
|---|
| Causative passive | 覚えさせられる | 覚えさせられない |
|---|
| Volitional | 覚えよう | |
|---|
| Polite volitional | 覚えましょう | |
|---|
| Imperative | 覚えろ | 覚えるな |
|---|
| Conditional | 覚えれば | 覚えなければ |
|---|
| Tara conditional | 覚えたら | 覚えなかったら |
|---|
Meanings
Usage patterns
〈人〉の顔を覚えるto remember someone's face
Even though we'd only met once, he remembered my face.
〈事〉のやり方を覚えるto learn how to do something
It took time to learn how to do the new job.
〈事〉に違和感を覚えるto feel a sense of discomfort about something
I felt a sense of discomfort about that explanation.
〈物〉を覚えているto remember something (ongoing state)
I remember my childhood very well.
Expressions· 16
世の覚えreputation; public estimation 覚えてろYou'll regret this!; I'll get you for this; Just you wait 体で覚えるlearn through experience; master by doing; learn with one's body
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見覚えのあるfamiliar-looking; one remembers seeing
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