束縛する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 束縛する | 束縛しない |
| Polite | 束縛します | 束縛しません |
| Past polite | 束縛しました | 束縛しませんでした |
| Past | 束縛した | 束縛しなかった |
| Te-form | 束縛して | 束縛しないで |
| Desire | 束縛したい | 束縛したくない |
| Potential | 束縛できる | 束縛できない |
| Passive | 束縛される | 束縛されない |
| Causative | 束縛させる | 束縛させない |
| Causative passive | 束縛させられる | 束縛させられない |
| Volitional | 束縛しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 束縛しましょう | |
| Imperative | 束縛しろ | 束縛するな |
| Conditional | 束縛すれば | 束縛しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 束縛したら | 束縛しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
restraint; restriction; shackles
Abstract or figurative restriction on freedom, action, or thought. Often used for social, psychological, or institutional constraints.
He wanted to escape from his parents' restraints.
Too many rules restrict freedom.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
binding; tying up; confinement with rope
Original, literal meaning: physically binding someone with rope or cord. Now mostly replaced by 縛る in everyday speech, but still understood in historical or formal contexts.
They bound the captured enemy and took him away.
He restricted her freedom too much, and it damaged their relationship.
The culprit bound the victim with rope.
She has lived her life bound by old customs.
He was finally able to escape from his family's control.
束縛 emphasizes being restricted or controlled by rules, duty, or relationships, while 囚われ focuses on the state of being trapped, often by one's own thoughts.
bound electron
binding inheritance principle; BIP