ichidan verb, transitive verb
Physically getting rid of something unwanted, such as trash or unneeded items.
ゴミを捨ててください。
Please throw away the trash.
古い雑誌を全部捨てた。
I threw away all the old magazines.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Leaving a person, place, or responsibility behind, often with a sense of forsaking.
彼は家族を捨てて家を出た。
He abandoned his family and left home.
子犬を道に捨てるなんてひどい。
It's cruel to abandon a puppy on the street.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
give up; resign from; renounce
Voluntarily letting go of a position, hope, habit, or claim; often used with 仕事, 希望, 習慣, etc.
彼は会社を捨てて独立した。
He gave up his job at the company and went independent.
悪い習慣は早く捨てたほうがいい。
You should give up bad habits as soon as possible.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Technical Go term: deliberately sacrificing one's own stones to gain a strategic advantage.
See also: 捨て石
この局面では石を捨てる手が有効だ。
In this position, sacrificing stones is an effective move.