Common word› JLPT N3 › Freq. Frequency Top 5,000 Conjugation 違反する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
Form Positive Negative Dictionary 違い 反はん する 違い 反はん しない Polite 違い 反はん します 違い 反はん しません Past polite 違い 反はん しました 違い 反はん しませんでした Past 違い 反はん した 違い 反はん しなかった Te-form 違い 反はん して 違い 反はん しないで Desire 違い 反はん したい 違い 反はん したくない Potential 違い 反はん できる 違い 反はん できない Passive 違い 反はん される 違い 反はん されない Causative 違い 反はん させる 違い 反はん させない Causative passive 違い 反はん させられる 違い 反はん させられない Volitional 違い 反はん しよう Polite volitional 違い 反はん しましょう Imperative 違い 反はん しろ 違い 反はん するな Conditional 違い 反はん すれば 違い 反はん しなければ Tara conditional 違い 反はん したら 違い 反はん しなかったら
Usage patterns 〈 事こと 〉 に 違い 反はん する to violate/be in breach of (a law, rule, contract, etc.)
He violated traffic rules by speeding.
違い 反はん を 犯おか す to commit a violation
It turned out that the company had committed a violation of the law.
違い 反はん を 取と り 締し まる to crack down on / police violations
The police strictly crack down on parking violations.
違い 反はん が 発はっ 覚かく する for a violation to come to light / be discovered
As a result of the inspection, a violation of safety standards came to light.
Related words· 10 違反 is the common, everyday word for breaking a rule or law, while 違犯 is a rarer, more formal near-synonym with the same meaning.
違反 is the everyday word for breaking a law or rule, while 抵触 is a more formal term implying a potential or technical conflict rather than a clear-cut breach.
違反する is a formal, legalistic verb for breaking a law or rule, while 犯す is broader and can also mean committing a crime or sin.
違反する specifically means to violate a law, rule, or contract, while 反する is broader and can describe abstract contradictions as well as violations.
Show 6 more Show fewer 違反 refers generally to breaking a rule or law, while 侵害 specifically emphasizes the harm done to someone's rights, property, or territory.
違反 is the broader, more standard word for breaking laws, rules, or contracts, while 反則 is especially used for fouls in sports and games.
違反 is the general term for breaking a law or rule, whereas 侵犯 is stronger and usually implies an actual physical or territorial intrusion.
違反 refers to violating an explicit rule or law, whereas 逸脱 can describe a broader deviation from norms or expectations even without breaking a specific rule.
違反する is used specifically for violating laws or regulations, while 背く can also describe betraying trust or one's conscience in a broader sense.
違反する is a formal, often legal term for breaking a rule or law, while 破る is used more broadly for breaking promises, rules, or laws in everyday speech.
Opposites 違反 means breaking or violating a rule, whereas 遵守 means faithfully observing or complying with it.
違反 means violating a rule or agreement, the direct opposite of 厳守 , which means strictly observing it.
違反 means violating or breaching an obligation or rule, the opposite of 履行 , which means fulfilling it.
違反 means violating a rule or law, the opposite of 準拠 , which means conforming to or being based on such a rule.
Don't confuse with 違法 describes something as being illegal (a state), while 違反 refers to the act of violating a rule or law and is often paired with に (規則に違反する ).
違反 means violating a rule or law, while 離反 means breaking away from loyalty or a group; the words sound alike but differ completely in meaning.
Word family· 21 parking violation
speeding; exceeding the speed limit
offender; violator; transgressor
violating vehicle; vehicle in violation
traffic violation; traffic offence
Show 5 more Show fewer contravention of precedent
breach of contract
violation of the constitution; unconstitutionality
violation of the law; legal violation
violation of the law; illegal act
See all 21 in Explore →
Etymology Sino-Japanese compound of 違 (differ, deviate) and 反 (oppose, against). The combination conveys going against established rules or norms.
Report an issue with this page
Copyright © 2026 Kotomora. All Rights Reserved.
