話す (はなす, hanasu) Japanese meaning: talk | KotomoraCommon word›JLPTN5›Freq.FrequencyTop 500話す · godan verb (-su)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|
| Dictionary | 話す | 話さない |
|---|
| Polite | 話します | 話しません |
|---|
| Past polite | 話しました | 話しませんでした |
|---|
| Past | 話した | 話さなかった |
|---|
| Te-form | 話して | 話さないで |
|---|
| Desire | 話したい | 話したくない |
|---|
| Potential | 話せる | 話せない |
|---|
| Passive | 話される | 話されない |
|---|
| Causative | 話させる | 話させない |
|---|
| Causative passive | 話させられる | 話させられない |
|---|
| Volitional | 話そう | |
|---|
| Polite volitional | 話しましょう | |
|---|
| Imperative | 話せ | 話すな |
|---|
| Conditional | 話せば | 話さなければ |
|---|
| Tara conditional | 話したら | 話さなかったら |
|---|
達
と
電
話
で
話
し
た
。
I talked with a friend on the phone.
What is he talking about?
Usage patterns
〈人〉と話すto talk with someone
I talked with my friend for a long time.
〈言語〉を話すto speak a (foreign) language
He speaks English and French.
〈相手〉に〈事〉を話すto tell someone about something
電話で話すto talk on the phone
I talked with my mother on the phone.
〈事〉について話すto talk about a topic
We talked about our future.
早口で話すto talk fast
Expressions
事情を話すexplain the situation; tell the circumstances 腹を割って話すspeak frankly; have a heart-to-heart talk; open up to each other 話し合いがつくcome to an agreement; reach a mutual understanding; settle through discussion
話す is the general, everyday verb for speaking or telling, whereas 物語る implies a more detailed, structured narrative.
話す is the plain, general verb for 'to speak/talk,' while 話し込む adds the nuance of being deeply absorbed in a long conversation.
合
う
N3
話す just means to speak or talk (can be one person talking), while 話し合う specifically means two or more people discussing something mutually.
合
う
N3
discuss; talk over; confer
person to talk to; conversation partner; someone to confide in
Show 12 more
speaking voice; talking voice
spoken language; colloquial speech
speaker; narrator · skilled speaker; eloquent person
start talking; begin to speak; open up
way of talking; manner of speaking
busy (phone); line engaged · in talks; discussion underway
be deep in conversation; get absorbed in talking
good talker; conversationalist; being good at conversation
talkative person; gossip
worth talking to; rewarding to talk with
begin to speak; start talking
speak slowly and quietly