話す · godan verb (-su)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 話す | 話さない |
| Polite | 話します | 話しません |
| Past polite | 話しました | 話しませんでした |
| Past | 話した | 話さなかった |
| Te-form | 話して | 話さないで |
| Desire | 話したい | 話したくない |
| Potential | 話せる | 話せない |
| Passive | 話される | 話されない |
| Causative | 話させる | 話させない |
| Causative passive | 話させられる | 話させられない |
| Volitional | 話そう | |
| Polite volitional | 話しましょう | |
| Imperative | 話せ | 話すな |
| Conditional | 話せば | 話さなければ |
| Tara conditional | 話したら | 話さなかったら |
godan verb (-su), transitive verb
General verb for oral communication between people. Covers casual chatting, conversation, and speaking in a non-formal sense.
I talked with a friend on the phone.
彼は何を話しているの?
What is he talking about?
godan verb (-su), transitive verb
tell; explain; narrate; mention; describe; discuss
Used when conveying information, stories, or details to someone. Often takes a direct object marked with を for the content.
事情を話してください。
Please explain the circumstances.
彼は自分の経験を話した。
He told about his experience.
godan verb (-su), transitive verb
Specifically for speaking a language. The language is marked with を.
彼女は日本語を上手に話す。
She speaks Japanese well.
I talked with my friend for a long time.
He speaks English and French.
I told her the truth.
I talked with my mother on the phone.
We talked about our future.
He always talks fast.
話す is the general, everyday verb for speaking or telling, whereas 物語る implies a more detailed, structured narrative.
話す is the plain, general verb for 'to speak/talk,' while 話し込む adds the nuance of being deeply absorbed in a long conversation.
話す means to speak or talk, the direct opposite of 黙り込む, which means to stop talking and fall silent.
話す just means to speak or talk (can be one person talking), while 話し合う specifically means two or more people discussing something mutually.
discuss; talk over; confer
person to talk to; conversation partner; someone to confide in
speaking voice; talking voice
spoken language; colloquial speech
speaker; narrator · skilled speaker; eloquent person
start talking; begin to speak; open up
way of talking; manner of speaking
busy (phone); line engaged · in talks; discussion underway
be deep in conversation; get absorbed in talking
good talker; conversationalist; being good at conversation
talkative person; gossip
worth talking to; rewarding to talk with
begin to speak; start talking
speak slowly and quietly