訳
Meanings
Used to explain why something is the case. Often appears in patterns like ~わけだ (that's why), ~わけがない (there's no way), ~わけではない (it's not that).
Please tell me the reason he was late.
For that reason, I'm going home early today.
Refers to the meaning of a word, phrase, or action. Common in expressions like どういうわけ? (What do you mean?) or わけがわからない (I don't get it).
I looked up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.
I don't understand why he suddenly got angry.
Used to indicate that something is reasonable or makes sense, often in negative constructions like わけがない (it's unreasonable / there's no way) or わけのわからない (nonsensical).
What he says makes sense.
That story doesn't make any sense.
Refers to the background or context of a situation. Often used in set phrases like そういうわけで (under those circumstances) or わけあって (for certain reasons).
If that's the case, I'll help.
For certain reasons, I'm living at my parents' house now.
romantic relationship; love affair
Euphemistic or indirect way to refer to a romantic involvement. Often used in phrases like わけあり (having a complicated relationship) or 男女のわけ.
I'm not in a deep relationship with him.
It seems there was something romantic between them.
Usage patterns
- 〈事〉というわけだthat's the reason (why) ...; that explains ...
The reason he didn't come is that he caught a cold.
- 〈事〉というわけではないit's not that ...; that doesn't necessarily mean ...
It's not that I dislike it, I just don't feel like eating much.
- どういうわけか〈事〉for some reason ...
For some reason, no one is coming today.
- そういうわけで〈事〉for that reason; that's why ...
That's why I quit my job.
- 〈人〉に訳を話すto explain the reason to someone
I explained the reason to her.
- 〈人〉に訳を聞くto ask someone the reason
I asked the teacher for the reason.
Expressions· 26
- 訳ありhaving special circumstances; with a story behind it; imperfect (merchandise); with defects
- 申し訳ないI'm sorry; inexcusable; regretful; guilty · thank you very much (for help, etc.)
- 訳あってfor some reason; for reasons
- 訳ありげseeming to have a problem; looking like there's a story
- 訳があるhave a reason; have an excuse