取り
Meanings
taking; collecting; removing; taker; collector; remover
Used as a noun or suffix to indicate the act of taking, collecting, or removing something, or a person/thing that does so. Common in compounds like 受付 (reception) or 金取り (money collector).
This machine is handy for dust removal.
He collects stamps as a hobby.
last performer of the day; star performer; final act
In entertainment contexts, refers to the final performer or performance of the day, often the most prominent act. Common in traditional Japanese theater and variety shows.
Today's final performer is a famous rakugo storyteller.
active partner (in judo demonstration)
In martial arts demonstrations, the person who performs the technique (as opposed to the passive partner). Specific to judo and similar contexts.
The tori applies the technique, and the uke receives it.
emphatic or formal prefix
Attached before verbs to add emphasis or formality. Often used in set phrases like 取り調べる (investigate thoroughly) or 取り扱う (handle). Not freely productive.
The police are investigating the case.
Please handle this document with care.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉が取りを務めるfor someone to serve as the day's featured/final performer
He served as the final act on this year's Kōhaku Uta Gassen.
- 〈人〉が取りになるfor someone to take the active (executing) role in a judo demonstration
In the judo demonstration, the two partners alternate taking the roles of executor and receiver.
Expressions· 9
- にとりましてto; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
- とりもなおさずnamely; that is to say; in other words
- いいとこ取りcherry-picking; taking only the best parts; selective adoption of benefits
- とりとめのないincoherent; rambling; vague; wandering
- とりとめもないincoherent; rambling; vague; whimsical