also: くせー · くっせー
臭い · i-adjective
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 臭い | 臭くない |
| Polite | 臭いです | 臭くないですalso 臭くありません |
| Past polite | 臭かったです | 臭くなかったですalso 臭くありませんでした |
| Past | 臭かった | 臭くなかった |
| Te-form | 臭くて | 臭くなくて |
| Adverbial | 臭く | |
| Conditional | 臭ければ | 臭くなければ |
| Tara conditional | 臭かったら | 臭くなかったら |
stinking; smelly; bad-smelling
The basic sense: something has an unpleasant odor. It is a direct negative word and can sound blunt when said about people or their belongings.
The inside of the refrigerator smells bad.
Don't these socks smell a bit?
Figurative use for something that feels dubious or dishonest, as if it has a bad smell. Common with 話, 取引, 事件, or やり方.
That story sounds fishy somehow.
There is something suspicious about his explanation.
hammy; over-the-top; cheesy
Used critically for acting, lines, direction, or style that feels exaggerated, theatrical, or embarrassingly affected.
That actor's performance is a bit hammy.
The final line was so cheesy that I laughed.
gamey; strong-tasting; overly strong in flavor
Used of food whose smell and flavor are strong, animal-like, fermented, or otherwise hard to ignore. It often implies the taste is too strong, though some people may like it.
This venison is a little gamey, but it goes well with red wine.
Some people like strong-smelling cheese.
smelling of; reeking of
Suffix use after a noun, forming an い-adjective meaning that something smells of that noun. Often negative or blunt: 汗臭い, 酒臭い, カビ臭い.
His shirt smells of sweat.
The room has started to smell moldy.
-ish; looking like; smacking of
Suffix use after a noun or stem, forming an い-adjective meaning that something seems to have that quality, often in a negative or dismissive way: 嘘臭い, 子供臭い, 素人臭い.
That excuse sounds fake.
His design looks a little amateurish.
That remark smacks of politics.
There's something fishy about that deal.
That actor's performance is a bit hammy.
This lamb has a slightly gamey taste.
臭 is a suffix meaning 'smelling of ~' attached to a noun (体臭), whereas 臭い is the independent i-adjective meaning 'smelly' that can stand alone or describe a noun with の/な structure differences.
臭い is an adjective describing something as smelly or stinking, while 悪臭 is the noun for the bad smell itself.
bad smell; unpleasant odor · affectation; pretentiousness; fulsomeness
smelling of mud; earthy smell · unrefined; crude; rough around the edges
inexperienced; immature; green; naive · grassy-smelling; smelling of raw vegetation
laziness; lazy person
stand-offish; distant; reserved · watery; weak (drink)
fishy or bloody smell; something that smells of fish or blood · meat and fish; animal flesh · degenerate monk; corrupt priest
smelling burnt; having a burnt smell · smelling of gunpowder; tense; strained · suspicious; shady; dubious
smelling burnt; tasting burnt
Chinese pond turtle; Reeves' turtle · stink bug; shield bug
depressing; gloomy; grim · irritating; annoying; tedious
harlequin glorybower
slowly; sluggishly
ridiculous; stupid; laughable
green; wet behind the ears; immature
otherworldly; sanctimonious; preachy
smelling of earth; earthy; rustic
smelling of a woman; reeking of femininity · womanly; feminine
smelling of sweat; sweaty-smelling
warm and stuffy (from fever); hot and close
smelling of men; reeking of male body odor · manly; macho