吹く · godan verb (-ku)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 吹く | 吹かない |
| Polite | 吹きます | 吹きません |
| Past polite | 吹きました | 吹きませんでした |
| Past | 吹いた | 吹かなかった |
| Te-form | 吹いて | 吹かないで |
| Desire | 吹きたい | 吹きたくない |
| Potential | 吹ける | 吹けない |
| Passive | 吹かれる | 吹かれない |
| Causative | 吹かせる | 吹かせない |
| Causative passive | 吹かせられるalso 吹かされる | 吹かせられないalso 吹かされない |
| Volitional | 吹こう | |
| Polite volitional | 吹きましょう | |
| Imperative | 吹け | 吹くな |
| Conditional | 吹けば | 吹かなければ |
| Tara conditional | 吹いたら | 吹かなかったら |
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
Intransitive; used for wind or air currents blowing.
風が強く吹いている。
The wind is blowing strongly.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb
blow (breath); breathe out; puff
Transitive; blowing breath, air from the mouth, or puffing on something.
熱いお茶を吹いて冷ます。
I blow on the hot tea to cool it down.
ろうそくの火を吹き消した。
I blew out the candle.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb
play (wind instrument); blow (whistle); whistle (tune)
Transitive; playing a wind instrument or producing sound by blowing.
彼はトランペットを吹くのが上手だ。
He is good at playing the trumpet.
審判が笛を吹いた。
The referee blew the whistle.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb, intransitive verb
emit (smoke, fire); spout; spew
Transitive or intransitive; for volcanoes, chimneys, or things emitting smoke, fire, or steam. Also written 噴く.
See also: 噴く
火山が煙を吹いている。
The volcano is emitting smoke.
機関車が蒸気を吹き出した。
The locomotive spouted steam.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb, intransitive verb
sprout; put forth buds
Transitive or intransitive; for plants putting out buds or shoots. Often used in literary or poetic contexts.
木々が新芽を吹いている。
The trees are putting forth new buds.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb, intransitive verb
appear on surface; form; be coated with
Transitive or intransitive; for rust, powder, mold, or a thin layer forming on a surface.
鉄がさびを吹いた。
The iron became coated with rust.
チョコレートが白く粉を吹いている。
The chocolate has a white bloom on it.
godan verb (-ku), intransitive verb
burst out laughing
Intransitive slang; often used as 吹き出す or 吹く to mean suddenly laughing uncontrollably.
See also: 噴き出す
彼の冗談に思わず吹いてしまった。
I couldn't help bursting out laughing at his joke.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb
Transitive; colloquial use for boasting or exaggerating.
彼はよく自分のことを吹く。
He often brags about himself.
godan verb (-ku), transitive verb
Transitive; technical use in metalworking for smelting or minting.
この工場では銅を吹いている。
This factory smelts copper.
A strong wind was blowing on top of the mountain.
I'm good at playing the flute.
The volcano started spewing smoke.
Rust has formed on the old bicycle.
I blew on the hot tea to cool it down.
I couldn't help bursting out laughing at his joke.
弾く is used for stringed or keyboard instruments, while 吹く is used for wind instruments like flute or trumpet.
blow away; blow off; blast away · dispel; drive away; blow away (figurative) · talk big; boast; shoot one's mouth off
atrium; open vertical space; stairwell · blow-by; leakage; blowout · drafty; draughty
be blown off; blow away · vanish; disappear; be dispelled
blow in; come blowing in · blow into; breathe into · instill; put into someone's head; inspire with · record (audio); make a recording
flute player; flutist; piper
blowing in; draft · audio recording; recording session
spout out; gush out; spurt out · sprout; bud · burst into laughter · blow out; puff out · send out shoots
skin eruption; rash; pimple; boil
blow violently; rage; sweep over
spraying; spray application
blowgun; blowpipe · blowgun dart
spraying; misting · spray bottle; atomizer; mister
blow against; spray onto
blow on; breathe on; spray on · pick a fight; provoke; force unreasonable terms · exaggerate; overcharge; ask an unreasonable price
to bud; to sprout
blow through; blow across
blow out; spout out; gush out
budding; sprouting; shoots
drift; pile-up · hangout for misfits; gathering place for dropouts
wind-exposed place; beach exposed to sea winds · fountain
blow back; blow in the opposite direction
drift together; blow together · wind starts blowing; wind springs up
splash; spray
blast; puff; gust
wind instrument (esp. in gagaku)
blowgun dart
breathe